Multiple Myeloma Cascade With Reflex to sIFE and sFLC*

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Category:

Turnaround Time: 3 - 5 days
CPT Code:

84155; 84165

Test Type: 5 mL Serum
Stability Time:

Temperature

Period

Room temperature

3 days

Refrigerated

14 days

Frozen

14 days

Freeze/thaw cycles

Stable x3

Overview:

To maximize the clinical sensitivity of Serum Protein Electrophoresis (SPEP) when screening for plasma cell dyscrasias.

The analytical sensitivity of the commonly used serum tests for Multiple Myeloma (MM) screening is: SPEP < sIFE < sFLC with SPEP being the least sensitive and sFLC being the most sensitive detector of M-proteins.1

According to the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) guidelines, addition of sFLC and IFE to SPEP can prevent false negatives and increases the detection of multiple myeloma to >99%.2

1. Katzmann, JA. Screening panels for monoclonal gammopathies: time to change. Clin Biochem Rev. 2009 Aug;30(3):105-111. PubMed 19841692

2. Dispenzieri A, Kyle R, Merlini G, et al. International Myeloma Working Group guidelines for serum-free light chain analysis in multiple myeloma and related disorders. Leukemia. 2009 Feb;23(2):215-224. PubMed 19020545

 

 

 

Collection Details:

Collection Instructions:

Red-top tube or gel-barrier tube.

Refrigerate at 2°C to 8°C.